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Why modify this digital camera
setting? Experiments in exposure time can produce dramatic effects. For
example: Take a photograph of a roaring waterfall in a well-lit area
and adjust your digital camera's exposure speed to take pictures as
quickly as possible. In great lighting, and with some modern digital
cameras, you may be able to see the individual drops of water falling!
If
the histogram is weighted towards the right side with vary little if
any curvature near the left, your photo will most likely be overexposed
(too light). Use your exposure compensation tool to darken the image.
Consider a faster shutter speed to force less light to enter the camera
lens. Exceptions can occur. Are you taking photos of a bright sunrise?
Then your photo will come out bright and your histogram will shift
towards the right. And that will be OK.
What do you do when you
leave your tripod at home and you see an awesome shot? There are
several things you can do, its not the end of the world. If you are
using autofocus mode, your digital camera may have a shutter button
that requires you to press halfway down to focus, then fully down to
take the picture.
If you are experiencing camera shake, get the camera
to focus on the subject by pressing the button down half-way, then
press the button down fully and keep your finger pressed on the button
until the camera has taken the picture.
Sometimes the difference
between taking great sunrise and sunset photography and shooting only
so-so photos is the patience the photographer has in staying through
the entire event. Arrive early: If you are shooting in a popular area,
by arriving early you can claim a good spot to watch and record the
show. It may take time to set up your tripod and other equipment.
Plus,
for sunrises, you have a better chance of seeing birds or other animals
and these can make for great silhouetted subjects. Stay late: Clouds
can change the color of the sky minute-by-minute. Twilight after the
perceived end of a sunset may bask the sky in a colorful glow, and you
don't want to be driving away from the scene wishing you had stayed
just a couple minutes longer!
If you have a good optical zoom,
here is an experiment you can do while taking digital camera
photographs. When taking pictures of homes, skyscrapers, cabins, etc.,
zoom in on individual pieces of architecture. Take a minute to really
look at your subject, and you may be able to find individual
engravings, sections of paneling, or dents and scars in the wood of a
cabin that may result in interesting pictures.
The trick to taking
better photos is to really observe a subject and see it from all
angles. Go downtown, find some office buildings, and really take a
minute or two to study them. You may find engravings or sculptures on
or around the buildings that you have never noticed before.
Don't
damage your digital camera equipment, or yourself, when traveling on
double-decker buses! Some tour buses in large towns use double-decker
buses for large groups. That way, those who want to take photos can do
so without having to shoot through the glass of windows.
While this
offers a good opportunity for photographers, especially if there is
ample light to take fast pictures to offset the speed of the vehicle,
be careful with yourself and your equipment! Some of these buses may
pass very close to low-hanging trees or stoplights. Thus, you should
never stand up taking photographs while the vehicle is moving, no
matter how incredible the subject. If you are not paying attention and
stand up at the wrong time, a limb or other object could knock your
camera right out of your hand, or worse, something can knock you in the
head!
While you should always try to take digital photos at
nighttime that avoid the blurred results of 'camera-shake' due to long
exposures with an unstable digital camera, realize that blur is not
always undesirable. Some blurring can be used creatively, such as that
created by cars driving on an interstate at nighttime.
This effect is best performed if the roadway is next to a lit skyscraper or cityscape. Frame a photo containing the cityscape and roadway, and take an exposure of half a second or longer as necessary (use a tripod!). The skyscrapers should look clear and crisp, and the roadways will turn into streams of light.
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